Mahatma Gandhi Leading India to Independence throu

Introduction

Mahatma Gandhi, a towering figure in Indian history and a symbol of nonviolent resistance, played a pivotal role in leading the country to independence from British colonial rule. Born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, Gujarat, India, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was an influential political and social activist who employed non-violent civil disobedience as his primary weapon for achieving freedom.

Early Life and Education

Gandhi's early life was marked by strict adherence to traditional Hindu values. He studied law at Inns of Court School of Law in London but returned to India after being called to the bar at Gray's Inn. His early career saw him struggling with finding his place within the Indian legal system until he met Gopal Krishna Gokhale who encouraged him to return to India and become involved in politics.

The Early Stages of Nationalist Movement

In 1915, Gandhi moved back to India where he quickly became involved with various nationalist movements. His involvement began when he joined the Indian National Congress (INC) party. The INC had been advocating for greater autonomy from British rule since its inception but their methods were largely peaceful protests that did not yield significant results.

The Salt March: A Turning Point

It was during this time that Mahatma Gandhi devised his most famous tactic - Satyagraha or nonviolent resistance - which would change the course of Indian history forever. On March 12th, 1930, Gandi embarked on a historic march known as Dandi March or Salt Satyagraha from Ahmedabad city center all the way down southwards towards Dandi village located near Navsari town along with about seventy-nine other volunteers against British salt tax policy imposed upon Indians.

This act sparked widespread public support throughout India for their cause against oppressive taxation policies implemented by Britain over salt production which led ultimately resulted into violent clashes between protesters and police forces resulting injuries and fatalities on both sides including several deaths among innocent civilians caught up amidst these events while also prompting many more people join hands together voicing dissent against British rule; thus marking an important milestone towards gaining independence for nation.